The word ‘dementia’ can often be very overwhelming for families. Sometimes, it is hard to notice changes in memory, behaviour, or communication in someone you love, but that’s how dementia sets in. That said, dementia is not one single illness. It is a term used to describe a range of conditions that affect the brain.

Dementia can affect people in different ways, and thus, understanding the differences may help you in choosing the right dementia care in Surrey.

The Main Types of Dementia Explained

Alzheimer’s Disease: The Most Common Type

This is clearly one of the most common types of dementia out there. It starts with a mild memory loss, such as misplacing items or forgetting recent conversations. However, as time progresses, it starts affecting their language, problem-solving skills, and other daily functions/ routines. You’d start noticing confusion, mood changes, and difficulty recognising familiar faces.

As Alzheimer’s progresses, even simple tasks such as cooking, dressing, or managing finances become problematic. This can be quite emotionally challenging for the family. Opting for specialist dementia care in Surrey helps maintain comfort and routine, even as the needs change.

Vascular Dementia: Linked to Blood Flow

As the name implies, vascular dementia is caused by reduced blood flow to the brain. This usually starts after a stroke. According to experts, this can either start all of a sudden or develop gradually. This starts with poor concentration, slow thinking, or difficulty with decision-making.

All that being said, people with vascular dementia can also exhibit physical symptoms. This shows in the form of weakness or balance problems, making even the simplest tasks difficult to perform. This is where proper dementia care is needed.

Other Common Types of Dementia

Lewy body dementia leads to abnormal protein deposits in the brain. It leads to vivid hallucinations, sleep disturbances, and difficulty in moving, much like in Parkinson’s disease. The worst part is that the symptoms may fluctuate from day to day, which makes it confusing for family members.

Frontotemporal dementia affects one’s personality and behaviour first. You’d start noticing changes in their social behaviour, emotional responses, or even speech. This usually affects people at a younger age.

Mixed dementia occurs when more than one type of dementia occurs simultaneously. This especially happens with Alzheimer’s and vascular dementia. No points for guessing that the symptoms overlap, and this makes diagnosis and care more complex. All this makes personalised dementia care in Surrey more important. 

Key Takeaway

Dementia can take many forms, and each of those affects people in different ways. So, knowing what kind of dementia is involved can help you respond with patience and care. While the journey can be difficult, you don’t have to be alone. With the right support, it is possible to create a safer, more comfortable life for someone living with dementia.

At Mulberry Home Care Services, we offer compassionate and tailored support for individuals struggling with dementia. Our trained carers understand that no two journeys are the same. This allows us to deliver trusted dementia care throughout Surrey. Contact us now.